One of my favorite topics of
discussion is communication within a family, especially the necessity of
maintaining polite, non-confrontational discourse. The importance of such discourse within
families also translates into what happens in a community.
Gary and I travel a great deal
for our business. We’ve driven through
dozens of communities in Utah, Nevada, and California. We visited relatives and friends, but mostly
we worked. I promoted my new book Loving
Firmness: Successfully Raising teenagers without Losing Your mind, and Gary
tromped around gas fields.
I noticed, as I read newspapers,
that local governments struggled with all sorts of problems as they tried to
conduct public affairs. The problems
seemed to stem from the distrust average citizens have in their governments,
plus a tendency for people to sue rather than compromise and cooperate.
Los Osos, a medium sized town in
California, is going through one of the worst scenarios I’ve ever
observed. A few years ago, their
population reached a density that required a public sewer system, rather than
septic tanks and individual drain fields.
The State regulatory agencies mandated that the city take action and the
city formed a special service district. The city council approved a board for
it who hired consultants, selected a site for the sewage treatment plant. Unfortunately, some citizens didn’t like the
choice of site and polarization of the community ensued. An election was held and the entire city
council was replaced by an 8 vote margin.
The new city council threw out the special services board of directors
and scrapped the sewage treatment plant four years into the project. The state intervened and imposed fines
because public health was at risk. What
a mess!
Local government officials used
to be able to make utility decisions, but no more. The old ways don’t work. Gary and I have had numerous opportunities to
help counties and cities involve their citizens in a way that facilitates
cooperation and forestalls legal wrangling.
When an unpopular utility needs
to be built like a sewage treatment plant or a landfill, the savvy local
government organizes a special service district or handles the project
themselves. Then they hire a technical
consultant who can evaluate choices and explain those choices to the
electorate. Public meetings are held and
alternatives are discussed. The
consultant and the officials present viable alternatives, then a referendum
election is held and the people decide which choice they want.
A referendum is more efficient than
leaving the situation with public meetings, because people with axes to grind
usually show up at the meetings and they tend to be noisy, as well as unwilling
to see anybody else’s point of view. The
government officials shrewdly appoint an ad hoc committee to study the problem
and present solutions.
Ad hoc committees harness the
energy of well-meaning people and tend to neutralize the curmudgeons. The alternatives are published in the local
newspaper and the technical reports are displayed at the library, courthouse,
etc. for detailed study by anybody who wants to take the time to read them.
Once this public involvement
activity is finished, the local government responsible for making utility
decisions can take action without fear of reprisal.
- Corrie Lynne Player
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